That Keep Doctors Busy and Bountiful
Four years after the PCRM verdict, the Dietary Guidelines
Advisory Committee reviewed and updated the dietary guidelines again. !is time,
they had the task of responding to recent statistics showing skyrocketing rates
of obesity across the nation. !e USDA and HHS released the Dietary Guidelines
report in January 2005, described by its authors as “the most health-oriented
ever.
The report recommended that Americans eat more vegetables
and whole-grain products, cut down on certain fats, such as butter, margarine
and lard, and consume less sugar. The report strongly recommended that people
“engage in regular physical activity and reduce sedentary activities to promote
health, psychological well-being and a healthy body weight.” In other words:
Get off your butt, America, and start exercising.
Sounds good, doesn’t it? Indeed, the guidelines
encouraged people to eat fewer calories, get more physical activity and make
sensible food choices, but these changes represent a modest step forward in the
slow process of big government and big business addressing the nutrition issue.
One of the most notable improvements was the
acknowledgement of the health benefits of vegetables, fruits and whole grains.
The guidelines also distinguished between healthy fats and unhealthy fats. The
final progression to note is the advice to limit one’s sugar intake. This
acknowledgement was a huge step and managed to pass through Congress despite
strong objections from the sugar industry.
In addition, the guidelines didn’t speak a language easily
understood by the people who most needed the advice. Imagine if the guidelines
said, “Stop eating Oreos, Jiffy peanut butter and Hostess
cupcakes; Stop eating McDonald’s, Burger King and Taco Bell.” Now that’s
something we would understand!
Another shortcoming of the guidelines was the continued
recommendation of consuming dairy on a regular basis. Despite evidence linking
dairy to breast cancer, asthma and allergies, the USDA’s recommended intake of dairy
actually increased in the 2005 guidelines.
In fact, they
encouraged 3 servings of “fat-free” or “low-fat” dairy products per day,
sending the message that the only problem with regular dairy products is the
high fat content. They gave no mention to any adverse side effects from dairy, such
as digestive upset, mucus, osteoporosis, cardiovascular disease, iron, deficiency,
breast cancer, asthma, headaches and food allergies.
I’m not saying all people should avoid all dairy, but
it’s clearly not an essential part of the human diet. In most areas of the
world, it is not consumed at all and a high proportion of people are lactose
intolerant or allergic to dairy. Almost anyone who studies nutrition is aware
of this fact, so it’s clear health concerns are not driving these
recommendations, but rather industry pressures are.
Dr.
Walter Willett, chair of the Department of Nutrition at Harvard School of
Public Health and author of the book Eat, Drink and Be Healthy, created a score
card to rank who benefitted most from the 2005 guidelines.
- “Big dairy” won with a score of 10 points
- “Big beef” came second with eight points.
- The public’s health came third with six points.
dairy
and beef—did better than the public, thanks to strong political lobbyists
protecting their special interests.
"CHIT CHAT WON'T BURN FAT"
Excerpt from, Integrative Nutrition
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